Dog identification

How to Choose Your New Dog

Dogs come in all sizes, from tiny Chiihuahuas and "teacup dogs" to huge Newfoundland Dogs and St. Bernards - but they all have the need to love and be loved. Of course they all need exercise, good food, plenty of fresh water, and a warm place to sleep, too! And in order to be happy and well behaved, some dogs also need a job to do.


Ralph's job is making sure the tractor gets home safely!


For many, their job entails guarding the house and taking good care of their humans, but others need even more. Dogs like Border Collies and Heelers need some real "work" in order to keep from being bored. Those aren't good dogs to keep in a small apartment, or even in a home with a small yard.

Every dog breed has basic personality traits. Each dog is different, but some breeds are more active while others can be content to sit at your feet and take lots of naps. ALL puppies are active though - so if you decide to get a dog, remember that the puppy stage can be a lot of work! If you want a quiet companion who already knows how to be a well-behaved dog, do consider adopting an adult.

Usually, adult rescue dogs are already house-trained, know how to walk on a leash, ride quietly in the car, and have basic obedience skills like knowing to come when they're called.

Before you choose a pet dog, think about how much time you have to spend with your dog. Some dog breeds need more intensive training than others, some need more exercise, and some need more grooming. Short-haired dogs like Greyhounds just need to have their coat brushed occasionally, while thicker coated dogs like Pomeranians need regular grooming, and long haired dogs like the Bearded Collie need a thorough brushing or combing every other day. There are dogs who require only a good bath now and then, while other dog breeds need regular visits to the dog groomer for a haircut, along with a bath.



These three are all rescue dogs. Two came from an animal shelter and the big black dog was found abandoned on a frozen lake. In this photo they were loving the exercise, but had to have baths when they got home!

When our old black Harry Dog passed away we knew the house was way too quiet. But we weren't sure how to choose a new pet dog. After all, it had been a long time, and Harry Dog had really chosen us. So we looked at dogs everywhere. I saw dogs I liked, but I just wasn't sure. Finally one day we drove to the animal shelter to look around.

Seeing all the rescued dogs in an animal shelter is hard. At least it was for me. I wanted to take them all home. But instead we walked around and talked to all of them through their cages. Then we picked out about four young dogs who seemed interested in us, but appeared well-behaved because they weren't jumping up and down and barking wildly. We took each out into the exercise area and walked with them and then watched how each dog behaved when turned loose.


Suzie doing her classic "Border Collie stare"...

I couldn't tell you exactly why we chose Suzie. I think it just "felt" right. But we did have to change one thing immediately: her name. The people in the shelter called her Jane, and that just didn't fit.

Some of the things you may need to consider when you're deciding how to choose a pet dog were not issues for us. For instance:
  • Our dogs live in the house, so we didn't have to worry about a thick coat to keep them warm in winter.
  • We have plenty of space, so a dog who needed plenty of exercise would get along fine.
  • We don't have any small children so we didn't need to consider whether the dog we chose would be a kid friendly pet.
  • We don't have chickens or other livestock that a dog might want to chase.
  • We assume that dogs and cats will get along, but knew that our big yellow cat would teach our young dog to behave!
  • We had time to train a dog, so while we didn't want a wild thing, we weren't worried about basic obedience.
  • We DID consider grooming requirements, and did choose a dog that we could bathe at home and who wouldn't require extensive brushing.
  • We DID consider age, and had intended to choose a young puppy. Instead we chose a dog of about 4 months.

    Read the book...
    While talking to friends and family, and even your veterinarian, will help you make a good choice, "read the book" as well. A good encyclopedia of dog breeds will help you learn about each breed's usual behavioral traits, plus his exercise, training, and grooming requirements.

    Free shipping offer

    When you get to Booksamillion type in "dog breeds" in the search box at the top - you'll find a great selection.

    I even saw a book there to help allergy sufferers choose the right dog.



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